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Comprehensive Guide to Properly Clean and Disinfect High-Touch Surfaces for Heightened Disinfection

Updated: Oct 9

It’s that time of year where we all need to be doing our part to keep everyone safe and healthy this season! Maintaining a clean and sanitized environment is crucial for the health and well-being of everyone, especially in light of recent global health concerns. High-touch surfaces, such as doorknobs, light switches, countertops, and electronic devices, can harbor harmful pathogens. Regularly cleaning and disinfecting these areas is essential in preventing the spread of germs. In this guide, we'll walk you through the step-by-step process of properly cleaning and disinfecting high-touch surfaces to ensure a safe and healthy environment for all.

Materials Needed:

  1. Disposable gloves

  2. Cleaning cloths or disposable wipes

  3. Cleaning solution (mild detergent or soap)

  4. Disinfectant spray or wipes (EPA-approved)

  5. Trash bags

  6. Hand sanitizer (with at least 70% alcohol content)

  7. Safety goggles (optional)

Step 1: Put on Protective Gear

Before you begin, don disposable gloves to protect your hands from potential contaminants. If you're using a particularly strong disinfectant, consider wearing safety goggles to shield your eyes.

Step 2: Pre-Cleaning

Start by removing any visible dirt, debris, or spills from the surfaces you're going to clean. Use a cloth or disposable wipe and a mild detergent or soap to wipe away the grime. Rinse the cloth or wipe if necessary.

Step 3: Disinfectant Selection

Choose a disinfectant that is approved by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) for use against a wide range of pathogens, including viruses and bacteria. Make sure to read and follow the manufacturer's instructions for proper usage and contact time.

Step 4: Application of Disinfectant

Spray or apply the disinfectant solution onto the high-touch surfaces. Be sure to cover the entire surface evenly. Avoid oversaturating, as excess liquid can be counterproductive and may cause damage to certain materials.

Step 5: Allow Dwell Time

Dwell time is the duration a disinfectant needs to remain on a surface in order to effectively kill germs. Refer to the product label for specific instructions on dwell time. It's important to adhere to these guidelines for optimal disinfection.

Step 6: Wipe and Rinse (if necessary)

After the dwell time has elapsed, use a clean cloth or disposable wipe to thoroughly wipe down the surfaces. In some cases, rinsing may be recommended to remove any residue left by the disinfectant. Refer to the product label for guidance.

Step 7: Proper Disposal

Dispose of used gloves, cleaning cloths, and wipes in a lined trash bag. Seal the bag securely before placing it in an appropriate waste receptacle.

Step 8: Hand Hygiene

Remove your gloves carefully to avoid potential contamination. Properly dispose of them and immediately wash your hands with soap and water for at least 20 seconds. If soap and water are not available, use a hand sanitizer with at least 70% alcohol content.


By following these steps, you can ensure that high-touch surfaces in your environment are thoroughly cleaned and disinfected, creating a safer and healthier space for everyone. Remember to regularly perform these heightened disinfection processes, especially during times of increased concern for public health. Together, we can help prevent the spread of harmful pathogens and protect the well-being of our communities.

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